
November 16, 2016
Custom Column Strip Widths
RISAFloor v11 now includes the ability to create custom column strip widths in order to optimize the design of slab reinforcement.
We often get asked: “Should I model my foundation as a slab or a spread footing in RISAFoundation?” While both are valid options, they use very different analysis methods, and the results can vary accordingly. In this article, we’ll walk through a side-by-side comparison, using the same modeled conditions to highlight how the results differ — and why. Model Setup To keep things consistent, we modeled a single condition in two ways: once with a spread footing and once with a mat slab. Mat Dimensions: 10' x 10' x 1' Pedestal: 1' x 1' x 2' Loads Applied: 40 k vertical dead load 10 k lateral dead load 15 k lateral wind load 14.79 k concrete self-weight Soil Overburden: Set to 0 for both elements Slab Mesh Size: Refined below default for more detailed results Load Combinations: A basic set used for clarity (see screenshots in RISAFoundation) Analysis Methodology Feature Spread Footing Slab Element Analysis Type Rigid body Finite Element Analysis (FEA) Support Model Single support point Compression-only springs (based on subgrade modulus) Mesh Behavior No submesh Submeshed into smaller plate elements Lever Arm for Lateral Loads Spread Footings: Full pedestal height + full footing thickness Slabs: Full pedestal height…
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RISAFloor v11 now includes the ability to create custom column strip widths in order to optimize the design of slab reinforcement.
In the RISA-3D when you model a WT brace it exists at the member centroid, which means that no bending ends up in the brace due to the fact that the brace is actually eccentric to the braced frame.
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In RISAFoundation v8, you can add a shear splice between slabs so that it acts like a hinge. This is useful for modeling the effects of shear keys or dowel joints between slabs.
In a model that contains both RISAFloor and RISA-3D data it is possible to define your diaphragms as either flexible or rigid for lateral design. You can do this from the Diaphragms spreadsheet in either program:
In RISAFoundation, the user has the ability to manually draw a single Design Cut anywhere on a slab. The Design Strips also automatically include Design Cuts which are used to determine the governing design forces in the Design Strip. For more detailed information on the specifics of Design Strip...
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