July 29, 2025
|
Featured,
RISAFoundation,
New
We
often
get
asked:
“Should
I
model
my
foundation
as
a
slab
or
a
spread
footing
in
RISAFoundation?”
While
both
are
valid
options,
they
use
very
different
analysis
methods,
and
the
results
can
vary
accordingly.
In
this
article,
we’ll
walk
through
a
side-by-side
comparison,
using
the
same
modeled
conditions
to
highlight
how
the
results
differ
—
and
why.
Model
Setup
To
keep
things
consistent,
we
modeled
a
single
condition
in
two
ways:
once
with
a
spread
footing
and
once
with
a
mat
slab.
Mat
Dimensions:
10'
x
10'
x
1'
Pedestal:
1'
x
1'
x
2'
Loads
Applied:
40
k
vertical
dead
load
10
k
lateral
dead
load
15
k
lateral
wind
load
14.79
k
concrete
self-weight
Soil
Overburden:
Set
to
0
for
both
elements
Slab
Mesh
Size:
Refined
below
default
for
more
detailed
results
Load
Combinations:
A
basic
set
used
for
clarity
(see
screenshots
in
RISAFoundation)
Analysis
Methodology
Feature
Spread
Footing
Slab
Element
Analysis
Type
Rigid
body
Finite
Element
Analysis
(FEA)
Support
Model
Single
support
point
Compression-only
springs
(based
on
subgrade
modulus)
Mesh
Behavior
No
submesh
Submeshed
into
smaller
plate
elements
Lever
Arm
for
Lateral
Loads
Spread
Footings:
Full
pedestal
height
+
full
footing
thickness
Slabs:
Full
pedestal
height…